Poker Puzzle Trainer Today’s spot →

Continuation Bet: When to C‑bet and When to Check

A continuation bet (c‑bet) is a bet on the flop by the preflop raiser. It works when the board favors the raiser's range: on dry, high boards a small c‑bet often takes the pot or builds it cheaply; on wet boards a bigger bet charges the draws; on low, connected boards that hit the caller, checking is often better. A c‑bet bluff of a third of the pot must work 25% of the time.

A spot to decide: ace-five on 9‑7‑4

Heads-up on the button with A♣5♦, you opened and the big blind called. The flop comes 9♠ 7♦ 4♠ and the big blind checks to you. Check back, bet 33% of the pot, or bet 75%?

See the answer

Whose board it is. Low, connected cards like 9‑7‑4 hit the big blind's calling range (suited connectors, small pairs) more than the button's opening range.

The decision. The expected answer is to check back: ace-high keeps some showdown value and backdoor straight draws, and a bet would mostly get called by the hands that beat it.

C‑bet plans by board, from our spots

Each row is a spot from our quizzes: try them first, then open the answers.

See the answer
FlopExampleExpected answer
K‑7‑2, rainbowA♠Q♣ on the buttonsmall bet, 25% of the pot
A‑8‑3, rainbowK♠7♠ on the buttonsmall bet, 33% of the pot
J‑7‑4, two-toneA♣J♣, top pair, cutoffbig bet, 70% of the pot
Q‑9‑8, two-toneA♥A♦, overpair, cutoffbet 60% of the pot
9‑7‑4, two-toneA♣5♦ on the buttoncheck

How often a c‑bet bluff must work

C‑bet sizeFolds needed to break even
25% of the pot20%
a third of the pot25%
half the pot33.3%
70% of the pot41.2%

A small c‑bet risks little and only needs a few folds, which is why it can be bet so often on boards that favor you. The general formula is in how often a bluff must work.

The common mistake: c‑betting on autopilot

Betting every flop because you raised preflop makes you easy to read: you bluff into boards that hit your opponent and you size the same on every texture. Ask two questions first: does this board favor my range, and what does my bet want to achieve, folds or value?

Keep going

Today's spot →

For the rest of the hand from the big blind, see playing the big blind postflop.

Sources

Frequently asked questions

What is a continuation bet?

A bet on the flop by the player who raised before the flop, continuing the aggression. It wins the pot right away when the opponent folds and builds the pot when you are ahead.

Should I c-bet every flop?

No. C-bet the boards that favor your range and check the ones that hit the caller: a low, connected flop like 9-7-4 is often a check for the preflop raiser.

What size should a c-bet be?

Small on dry boards, where your range is ahead and the caller has few draws; bigger on wet boards, where you want to charge the draws and protect your made hands.

How we made this page

The spots come from our library of 647 puzzles. Their expected answers follow rules we wrote and explain on each puzzle; they are not solver outputs. 4 figures on this page are recomputed from the cards by our automated tests. Written with the help of AI tools, then reviewed and checked by our team.

Read also