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How to Play Ace-Queen: Strong, but Dominated by Ace-King

Ace-queen is a strong hand with one big weakness: ace-king. Before the flop, A♠Q♣ has only 24.4% against A♥K♥, but 69.3% against A♦J♦ and 58.6% against K♦J♦. Against pocket pairs below queens it sits just under a coin flip, 45.5% against 7♥7♠. After the flop it is usually ace-high: on K♠ 7♦ 2♣ it keeps 79.6% against A♦5♦ and 70.3% against 6♣5♣, but falls to 13% against K♥J♥.

Ace-queen on a king-high flop

On the button with A♠Q♣, you opened to 2.5bb and the big blind called. The flop is K♠ 7♦ 2♣ and the big blind checks. Check back, bet 25%, bet 50% or overbet 125%?

See the answer

Equity of A♠Q♣ on K♠ 7♦ 2♣, with the turn and river to come:

Big blind's handWhat it holdsA♠Q♣'s equity
Q♥T♥no pair, lower kicker86.3%
A♦5♦ace-high, lower kicker79.6%
6♣5♣no pair70.3%
8♥8♦pocket pair25.6%
K♥J♥top pair13%

A♠Q♣ has no pair, but it beats every hand in this table that missed the king and has no pair. A small bet makes those hands fold or pay, while risking little when a king calls.

Before the flop: ace-queen against one hand

Opponent's handA♠Q♣'s equity
K♥Q♥69.9%
A♦J♦69.3%
T♥9♥59%
K♦J♦58.6%
7♥7♠45.5%
J♥J♦42.7%
A♥K♥24.4%

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Sources

Frequently asked questions

How bad is ace-queen against ace-king?

Very: A♠Q♣ has only 24.4% against A♥K♥, because the shared ace leaves it needing a queen.

Which hands does ace-queen dominate?

Aces with a lower kicker, and K-Q, which shares its queen: 69.3% against A♦J♦ and 69.9% against K♥Q♥.

Is ace-queen ahead of a pocket pair?

No: slightly behind pairs below queens, 45.5% against 7♥7♠ and 42.7% against J♥J♦, and further behind the bigger ones.

How we made this page

The spots come from our library of 647 puzzles. Their expected answers follow rules we wrote and explain on each puzzle; they are not solver outputs. 12 figures on this page are recomputed from the cards by our automated tests. Written with the help of AI tools, then reviewed and checked by our team.

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